The Single UNIX ® Specification, Version 2
Copyright © 1997 The Open Group

NAME

acos - arc cosine function

SYNOPSIS

#include <math.h>

double acos(double x);

DESCRIPTION

The acos() function computes the principal value of the arc cosine of x. The value of x should be in the range [-1,1].

An application wishing to check for error situations should set errno to 0 before calling acos(). If errno is non-zero on return, or the value NaN is returned, an error has occurred.

RETURN VALUE

Upon successful completion, acos() returns the arc cosine of x, in the range [0, ] radians. If the value of x is not in the range [-1,1], and is not ±Inf or NaN, either 0.0 or NaN is returned and errno is set to [EDOM].

If x is NaN, NaN is returned and errno may be set to [EDOM]. If x is ±Inf, either 0.0 is returned and errno is set to [EDOM], or NaN is returned and errno may be set to [EDOM].

ERRORS

The acos() function will fail if:

[EDOM]
The value x is not ±Inf or NaN and is not in the range [-1,1].

The acos() function may fail if:

[EDOM]
The value x is ±Inf or NaN.

No other errors will occur.

EXAMPLES

None.

APPLICATION USAGE

None.

FUTURE DIRECTIONS

None.

SEE ALSO

cos(), isnan(), <math.h>.

UNIX ® is a registered Trademark of The Open Group.
Copyright © 1997 The Open Group
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